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09

Early autumn

What to plant in September

A second flush of roses. Mornings cool, light slants golden — the most generous month in a British garden.

Sow indoors

  • Sweet peas in root trainers

Sow outdoors

  • Overwintering onions
  • Hardy peas
  • Winter salads
  • Green manures (phacelia, mustard)
  • Hardy annuals (nigella, poppies, cornflowers)

Flowers to plant

  • Sweet peas (autumn sowing)
  • Nigella
  • Poppies
  • Cornflowers
  • Plant: daffodils, crocus, alliums

Herbs to grow

  • Parsley
  • Chervil
  • Coriander

Beginner tips

  • Plant spring bulbs (except tulips) now — daffodils need the cool soil.
  • An autumn sowing of sweet peas gives you flowers a full month earlier.

Common mistakes

  • Lifting potatoes on a wet day — store them slightly dry, never damp.
  • Tidying away every seedhead — birds need them through winter.

Small garden & pot options

  • · Pot up daffodil bulbs in layers (lasagna style)
  • · A pot of winter pansies for the porch

Raised bed suggestions

  • · Sow a green manure on empty beds — it feeds the soil for free
  • · Garlic at the end of the month

Plant this month

If you only do one thing in September

  • Daffodils, crocus, alliums
  • Garlic
  • Overwintering onion sets
  • Spring cabbage

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